In contract law, revocation may also refer to the termination of an offer. [2] A bidder may withdraw a bid before it has been accepted, but the withdrawal must be notified to the addressee, but not necessarily by the offeror. If the offer was made to the whole world, as in Carlill v. Carbolic Smoke Ball Company, the revocation must be made in a manner similar to the offer. However, an offer cannot be revoked if it has been wrapped in an option. In criminal law, the revocation of probation in the criminal justice system occurs if the person violates probation conditions and is imprisoned. (Dismissal after successfully completing the probationary period is not considered a revocation.) [3] A related type of revocation occurs when a person loses any form of rank or office. Decommissioning or deletion is sometimes called revocation. [ref.
necessary] See the full definition of revocation in the English Language Learners dictionary In canon law, grants, laws, contracts, judgments, jurisdiction and appointments are sometimes revoked by the settlor, his successor or superior in accordance with the law. A revocation without valid reason is illegal, but often valid. Laws and customs are repealed when they are no longer just and reasonable due to changing circumstances. If the offer results in a unilateral contract, the contract may be revoked at any time, unless an ancillary contract has been concluded which guarantees that the main contract will not be withdrawn. 14th century, in the transitive sense defined 1 Da vocare in Latin means «to call», to revoke means «to recall». Your driver`s licence could be revoked after about three convictions for driving under the influence of alcohol; Some people even have their licence revoked for life. You could have your passport revoked if a judge thinks you violated your bail conditions and suspects you might skip the country. And if you`re released from prison on probation and you violate probation conditions, it`s likely that he`ll be revoked and end up in the slammer. The revocation of legal rights, privileges or licenses may be made either administratively or through criminal courts.
A common example is the withdrawal of a driver`s license in case of flagrant or repeated violations of the rules of the road, which can be carried out by a criminal court or an administrative traffic court, depending on the jurisdiction. [4] Another example is the loss of certain privileges in state environments that allow restrictions on normal civil rights: in the context of trusts, revocation refers to the termination of a revocable trust or a revocable living trust by the settlor. v. annul or annul an act, in particular a declaration, document or promise, as if it no longer existed. For example, a person can revoke a will or revoke an offer to enter into a contract, and a government agency can revoke a license. In the context of wills, revocation may involve the invalidation of a will by the testator. For example, California Probate Code § 88 defines «will» as any «codicil of a testamentary instrument that. another will. That is, under California Wills Act, amending an existing will or creating a substitute will validly revoke the existing will. Finally, a person may revoke a representation concession. For example, a person can sign a power of attorney and revoke it later.
The previous beneficiary then loses the right to take decisions on behalf of the contracting authority (the grantor). [7] If the buyer was aware of the lack of conformity at the time of acceptance, he can only withdraw if he can prove that he accepted the goods with the impression that the seller would remedy it and that this did not happen. If he was not aware of the lack of conformity at the time of acceptance, he may revoke it only if he can prove that it was reasonably caused by the difficulty of discovering the defect or by the seller`s assurances. Buyer may withdraw if (1) it occurs within a reasonable time after Buyer has discovered or should have discovered; (2) before any significant modification of the goods that is not due to inherent defects; and (3) shall not be effective until Buyer notifies Seller that it will be revoked. In the event of revocation, the buyer may then withdraw from the contract and demand reimbursement of the purchase price of the goods.
